Covenant of Works and Covenant of Grace in Christ's Example
The Covenant of Works and the Covenant of Grace are foundational to understanding the relationship between following Christ's example and acknowledging His authority. The Covenant of Works, established with Adam in the garden, is based on obedience to God's commands, with the promise of eternal life for perfect obedience. However, due to Adam's sin, this covenant was broken, and humanity was plunged into sin and death. In contrast, the Covenant of Grace, established through Christ, is based on God's sovereign grace and mercy, offering salvation and eternal life to all who trust in Him.
Paul writes in Romans 8:28 that "for those who love God all things work together for good," highlighting the gracious nature of God's covenant with His people. This covenant is not based on human obedience, but on the perfect obedience of Christ, who fulfilled the demands of the Covenant of Works on behalf of His people. Understanding these two covenants helps to clarify that following Christ's example is not a means of earning salvation, but rather a response to the gracious salvation offered through the Covenant of Grace.
The tension between following Christ's example and acknowledging His authority is resolved when we recognize that our obedience is a fruit of God's gracious work in our lives, rather than a means of achieving salvation. By acknowledging Christ's authority, we submit to His lordship and recognize that our salvation is entirely a work of His grace, not our own efforts. This understanding frees us to follow Christ's example, not as a way of earning God's favor, but as a joyful response to the salvation we have already received through the Covenant of Grace.