Importance Of Handwritten Scripture And Regular Bible Reading
The Bible is referred to as the "Word of God" because its authors were divinely inspired to communicate God's will to humanity, making its contents true and binding [1]. This "Scripture" is considered infallible, written under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, and free from error in fact, doctrine, or precept [1]. The New Testament consistently uses "Scripture" to denote the Old Testament, recognizing it as a collection of sacred books given by divine inspiration [2]. God's purpose was to perpetuate his revealed will through these writings, which were expanded over time as needed, resulting in the completed Old and New Testaments [2].
The concept of "handwriting" appears in Colossians 2:14, where "blotting out the handwriting" refers to the removal of the condemnation of the broken law through the grace of the gospel [3]. This act is seen as necessary for reconciliation with God [5]. John Gill interprets this "handwriting of ordinances" as the covenant God made with Adam or the agreement the Israelites made at Mount Sinai, both of which incurred obligations that Christ's sacrifice nullified [12].
The Word of God is described in Hebrews 4:12 as "living, and active, and sharper than any two-edged sword," capable of piercing and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart [4]. This active nature of Scripture underscores its importance for spiritual life.
Regular Bible reading is emphasized across Christian traditions. Protestants, for instance, believe the Bible is a "plain book" intelligible to ordinary people, who have the right and duty to read and interpret it for themselves [15]. This allows their faith to rest on the testimony of the Scriptures rather than solely on the Church's interpretation [15]. While acknowledging that some parts of Scripture are difficult to understand and require diligent study, the guidance of the Holy Spirit is considered essential for proper comprehension [15]. Charles Hodge, one theologian, states that those who hear or read the Word are directed to pray for the Spirit's gift to make it effectual [9]. This contrasts with the Roman Catholic view, which traditionally holds that Scriptures are obscure and require an infallible interpreter, with people bound to believe what the Church declares [10].
The Catholic Church, while emphasizing the role of tradition and the Magisterium, also highlights the importance of reading Scripture. one tradition teaches that the sacred authors of the Gospels "selected certain of the many elements which had been handed on, either orally or already in written form," always conveying "the honest truth about Jesus" [13]. The Church stresses that "Sacred Scripture must be read and interpreted in the light of the same Spirit by whom it was written," indicating that divine inspiration extends not only to the writing but also to the understanding of the text [14].
The idea of God's word being "written" is also used metaphorically in Scripture. For example, 2 Corinthians 3:3 speaks of believers as "a letter of Christ, served by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tablets of stone, but in tablets that are hearts of flesh" [6]. This passage suggests that the transformative power of the gospel writes God's law on the hearts of believers, making them living epistles [6, 8]. This internal inscription by the Spirit signifies a deeper, more personal engagement with God's will than mere external adherence to written laws [6].
The completeness of the Scriptures means they contain all of God's extant revelations intended as a rule of faith and practice for the Church [7]. While God reveals himself through creation, all truths revealed this way are also made known in the written Word [7]. This underscores the Bible's sufficiency as a guide for believers. Tertullian, an early Church Father, noted that understanding how to read and interpret the Holy Scriptures is crucial, as many errors arise from incorrect methods of examination [11]. He observed that even those who claimed to follow prophecies regarding Christ failed to believe in Him due to their misinterpretation [11].
Sources
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Word of God — (Heb. 4:12, etc.). The Bible so called because the writers of its several books were God's organs in communicating his will to men. It is his "word," because he speaks to us in its sacred pages. Whatever the inspired writers here declare to be true and binding upon us, God declares to be true and binding. This word is infallible, because written under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, and therefore free from all error of fact or doctrine or precept. (See [670]INSPIRATION; [671]BIBLE.) All saving knowledge is obtained from the word of God. In the case of ”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Scripture — Invariably in the New Testament denotes that definite collection of sacred books, regarded as given by inspiration of God, which we usually call the Old Testament (2 Tim. 3:15, 16; John 20:9; Gal. 3:22; 2 Pet. 1:20). It was God's purpose thus to perpetuate his revealed will. From time to time he raised up men to commit to writing in an infallible record the revelation he gave. The "Scripture," or collection of sacred writings, was thus enlarged from time to time as God saw necessary. We have now a completed "Scripture," consisting of the Old and New Testa”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Handwriting — (Col. 2:14). The "blotting out the handwriting" is the removal by the grace of the gospel of the condemnation of the law which we had broken.”
- Hebrews “For the word of God is living, and active, and sharper than any two-edged sword, and piercing even to the dividing of soul and spirit, of both joints and marrow, and is able to discern the thoughts and intentions of the heart. -- Hebrews 4:12”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Reconciliation With God — Predicted -- Da 9:24; Isa 53:5. Proclaimed by angels at the birth of Christ -- Lu 2:14. Blotting out the hand-writing of ordinances is necessary to -- Eph 2:16; Col 2:14. Effected for men By God in Christ. -- 2Co 5:19. By Christ as High Priest. -- Heb 2:17. By the death of Christ. -- Ro 5:10; Eph 2:16; Col 1:21,22. By the blood of Christ. -- Eph 2:13; Col 1:20. While alienated from God. -- Col 1:21. Without strength. -- Ro 5:6. Yet sinners. -- Ro 5:8. While enemies to God. -- Ro 5:10. The ministry of committed to ministers -- 2Co 5:18,19. Mi”
- 2 Corinthians “being revealed that you are a letter of Christ, served by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tablets of stone, but in tablets that are hearts of flesh. -- 2 Corinthians 3:3”
- CCEL (Reformed (Old Princeton)) “Charles Hodge, Systematic Theology, Vol. 1, section 43: § 4. The Completeness of the Scriptures. By the completeness of the Scriptures is meant that they contain all the extant revelations of God designed to be a rule of faith and practice to the Church. It is not denied that God reveals himself, even his eternal power and Godhead, by his works, and has done so from the beginning of the world. But all the truths thus revealed are clearly made known in his written Word. Nor is it denied that there may have been, and probably were, books written by inspired men, which are no longer in existence.”
- 2 Corinthians (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on 2 Corinthians 3:2: our epistle--of recommendation. in our hearts--not letters borne merely in the hands. Your conversion through my instrumentality, and your faith which is "known of all men" by widespread report (Co1 1:4-7), and which is written by memory and affection on my inmost heart and is borne about wherever I go, is my letter of recommendation (Co1 9:2). known and read--words akin in root, sound, and sense (so Co2 1:13). "Ye are known to be my converts by general knowledge: then ye are known more particularly by your reflecting my doctrine in your Chri”
- CCEL (Reformed (Old Princeton)) “Charles Hodge, Systematic Theology, Vol. 2, section 138: of the truth either in the Lutheran or Remonstrant view, is that those who have the knowledge of the Word as read or heard, are directed to pray for the gift of the Spirit to render that Word effectual. Of such prayers we have many examples in the Sacred Scriptures. David, in Psalm li. 11 , prays,” Take not thy Holy Spirit from me.” The Apostle prays in behalf of the Ephesians to whom for more than two years he had been preaching the Gospel, that God would give them the Holy Spirit, that they might have the knowledge of Him, that their e”
- CCEL (Reformed (Old Princeton)) “Charles Hodge, Systematic Theology, Vol. 1, section 33: addressed to the people, is sufficiently perspicuous to be understood by them, under the guidance of the Holy Spirit; and that they are entitled and bound to search the Scriptures and to judge for themselves what is its true meaning. Romanists, on the other hand, teach that the Scriptures are so obscure that they need a visible, present, and infallible interpreter; and that the people, being incompetent to understand them, are bound to believe whatever doctrines the Church, through its official organs, declares to be true and divine. On t”
- Schaff ANF/NPNF (Patristic) “ANF Vol 4: Tertullian IV, Minucius Felix, Commodian, Origen — FROM THE GREEK.: holy Scriptures, it is necessary to proceed to the (consideration of the) manner in which they are to be read and understood, seeing numerous errors have been committed in consequence of the method in which the holy documents[1] ought to be examined[2] not having been discovered by the multitude. For both the hardened in heart, and the ignorant persons[3] belonging to the circumcision, have not believed on our Saviour, thinking that they are following the language of the prophecies respecting Him, and not perceiving”
- Colossians (Baptist/Reformed) “John Gill on Colossians 2:14: Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances,.... Various are the senses interpreters give of these words; some think by the handwriting is meant the covenant God made with Adam, Gen 2:17, which being broken, obliged him and all his posterity to the penalty of death, but is cancelled and abolished by Christ; others, the agreement which the Israelites made with God at Mount Sinai, when they said, "all that the Lord hath said will we do, and be obedient", Exo 24:7; which was as it were setting their hands, and laying themselves under obligation to obedience, and, in c”
- Catechism of the Catholic Church (Catholic) “Catechism of the Catholic Church, 3. the written Gospels. "The sacred authors, in writing the four Gospels, (part 1): 3. the written Gospels. "The sacred authors, in writing the four Gospels, selected certain of the many elements which had been handed on, either orally or already in written form; others they synthesized or explained with an eye to the situation of the churches, the while sustaining the form of preaching, but always in such a fashion that they have told us the honest truth about Jesus."101 127 The fourfold Gospel holds a unique place in the Church, as is evident both in the ven”
- Catechism of the Catholic Church (Catholic) “Catechism of the Catholic Church, Article 3 (part 3): is differently presented and expressed in the various types of historical writing, in prophetical and poetical texts, and in other forms of literary expression."76 111 But since Sacred Scripture is inspired, there is another and no less important principle of correct interpretation, without which Scripture would remain a dead letter. "Sacred Scripture must be read and interpreted in the light of the same Spirit by whom it was written."77 The Second Vatican Council indicates three criteria for interpreting Scripture in accordance with the Sp”
- CCEL (Reformed (Old Princeton)) “Charles Hodge, Systematic Theology, Vol. 1, section 44: § 5. Perspicuity of the Scriptures. The Right of Private Judgment. The Bible is a plain book. It is intelligible by the people. And they have the right, and are bound to read and interpret it for themselves; so that their faith may rest on the testimony of the Scriptures, and not on that of the Church. Such is the doctrine of Protestants on this subject. It is not denied that the Scriptures contain many things hard to be understood; that they require diligent study; that all men need the guidance of the Holy Spirit in order to right knowl”