Living in Light of God's Eternal Purpose and Plan
Living in light of God's eternal purpose and plan involves understanding God's unchanging nature and his overarching design for creation and humanity. The Bible presents God's purpose as eternal, with his designs enduring through all generations [2]. This eternal purpose is rooted in God's character as one who "inhabits eternity" [7] and whose decrees are unchangeable, holy, wise, and sovereign, encompassing all things past, present, and future [9].
A central aspect of God's eternal plan is the provision of eternal life through Jesus Christ. The New Testament frequently uses the expression "eternal life" [5]. It is revealed by Christ [6] and is understood as knowing God and Christ [6]. The apostle John states, "We know that the Son of God has come, and has given us an understanding, that we know him who is true, and we are in him who is true, in his Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God, and eternal life" [3]. This life is given by God and is found in Christ [6]. It is the final reward and glory for the redeemed, contrasted with eternal punishment [5].
For believers, living in light of this eternal purpose means orienting their present lives toward this future reality. The confidence in eternal life enables God's people to live in the present with an awareness of the future [15]. This perspective encourages a life of communion with God, as Matthew Henry notes on Proverbs 3:1, emphasizing the "unspeakable advantage" of such a life [10]. Believers are called to keep themselves in the love of God, looking for eternal life through the mercy of Jesus Christ [1].
The concept of "light" is often used to describe God's nature and the life he offers. God is described as dwelling in "light inaccessible" [8], and "light" typifies true religion, the felicity it imparts, and the glorious inheritance of the redeemed [8]. Living in the light means recognizing one's sinfulness while also understanding that Jesus serves as an advocate to reconcile believers with God [13]. This light, which shone through Jesus, exposes sin and illuminates God's moral nature and character [13].
The eternal purpose of God also encompasses the ultimate destiny of believers to be with the Lord forever [4]. Adam Clarke, commenting on John 17:24, interprets Jesus' desire that his followers "behold my glory" as enjoying "eternal felicity with me in thy kingdom" [11]. This involves loving, obeying, persevering, and being eternally united with Christ and God [11]. The commandment of Christ is understood as leading to "life everlasting," bringing peace and happiness in this life and glory in the next [14].
The source of this eternal life is God himself, who is the "fountain of life" [12]. This includes natural life, spiritual life, and eternal life, all originating from God [12]. The manifestation of Christ, the "Word of life," made this life visible and accessible to humanity [16]. Therefore, living in light of God's eternal purpose and plan involves a continuous regard for God's precepts, an acquaintance with them, and a remembrance of them as a guiding rule for life [10].
Sources
- Jude “Jude 1:21 (BBE) — Keep yourselves in the love of God, looking for life eternal through the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
- Psalms “Psalms 33:11 (BBE) — The Lord's purpose is eternal, the designs of his heart go on through all the generations of man.”
- 1 John “We know that the Son of God has come, and has given us an understanding, that we know him who is true, and we are in him who is true, in his Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God, and eternal life. -- 1 John 5:20”
- 1 Thessalonians “then we who are alive, who are left, will be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air. So we will be with the Lord forever. -- 1 Thessalonians 4:17”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Eternal life — This expression occurs in the Old Testament only in Dan. 12:2 (R.V., "everlasting life"). It occurs frequently in the New Testament (Matt. 7:14; 18:8, 9; Luke 10:28; comp. 18:18). It comprises the whole future of the redeemed (Luke 16:9), and is opposed to "eternal punishment" (Matt. 19:29; 25:46). It is the final reward and glory into which the children of God enter (1 Tim. 6:12, 19; Rom. 6:22; Gal. 6:8; 1 Tim. 1:16; Rom. 5:21); their Sabbath of rest (Heb. 4:9; comp. 12:22). The newness of life which the believer derives from Christ (Rom. 6:4) is the ”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Life, Eternal — Christ is -- 1Jo 1:2; 5:20. Revealed by Christ -- Joh 6:68; 2Ti 1:10. To know God and Christ is -- Joh 17:3. Given By God. -- Ps 133:3; Ro 6:23. By Christ. -- Joh 6:27; 10:28. In Christ. -- 1Jo 5:11. Through Christ. -- Ro 5:21; 6:23. To all given to Christ. -- Joh 17:2. To those who believe in God. -- Joh 5:24. To those who believe in Christ. -- Joh 3:15,16; 6:40,47. To those who hate life for Christ. -- Joh 12:25. In answer to prayer. -- Ps 21:4. Revealed in the Scriptures -- Joh 5:39. Results from Drinking the water of life. -- Joh 4:14. Eating the ”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Habitation — God is the habitation of his people, who find rest and safety in him (Ps. 71:3; 91:9). Justice and judgment are the habitation of God's throne (Ps. 89:14, Heb. mekhon, "foundation"), because all his acts are founded on justice and judgment. (See Ps. 132:5, 13; Eph. 2:22, of Canaan, Jerusalem, and the temple as God's habitation.) God inhabits eternity (Isa. 57:15), i.e., dwells not only among men, but in eternity, where time is unknown; and "the praises of Israel" (Ps. 22:3), i.e., he dwells among those praises and is continually surrounded by them.”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Light — The offspring of the divine command (Gen. 1:3). "All the more joyous emotions of the mind, all the pleasing sensations of the frame, all the happy hours of domestic intercourse were habitually described among the Hebrews under imagery derived from light" (1 Kings 11:36; Isa. 58:8; Esther 8:16; Ps. 97:11). Light came also naturally to typify true religion and the felicity it imparts (Ps. 119:105; Isa. 8:20; Matt. 4:16, etc.), and the glorious inheritance of the redeemed (Col. 1:12; Rev. 21:23-25). God is said to dwell in light inaccessible (1 Tim. 6:16). It fr”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Decrees of God — "The decrees of God are his eternal, unchangeable, holy, wise, and sovereign purpose, comprehending at once all things that ever were or will be in their causes, conditions, successions, and relations, and determining their certain futurition. The several contents of this one eternal purpose are, because of the limitation of our faculties, necessarily conceived of by us in partial aspects, and in logical relations, and are therefore styled Decrees." The decree being the act of an infinite, absolute, eternal, unchangeable, and sovereign Person, compre”
- Proverbs (Nonconformist/Puritan) “Matthew Henry on Proverbs 3:1: We are here taught to live a life of communion with God; and without controversy great is this mystery of godliness, and of great consequence to us, and, as is here shown, will be of unspeakable advantage. I. We must have a continual regard to God's precepts, Pro 3:1, Pro 3:2. 1. We must, (1.) Fix God's law, and his commandments, as our rule, by which we will in every thing be ruled and to which we will yield obedience. (2.) We must acquaint ourselves with them; for we cannot be said to forget that which we never knew. (3.) We must remember them so that they may ”
- John (Methodist/Wesleyan) “Adam Clarke on John 17:24: That they may behold my glory - That they may enjoy eternal felicity with me in thy kingdom. So the word is used, Joh 3:3; Mat 5:8. The design of Christ is, that all who believe should love and obey, persevere unto the end, and be eternally united to himself, and the ever blessed God, in the kingdom of glory.”
- Psalms (Baptist/Reformed) “John Gill on Psalms 36:9: For with thee is the fountain of life,.... Or "lives" (f): God himself is the fountain of living waters; this is a reason proving the happiness of those that trust in the Lord, and that they shall enjoy the above things; because with God the object of their trust is the fountain of life; not only of natural life, from whom they have it, and by whom it is supported, but of spiritual life, being quickened by him when dead in sin, by virtue of which they live by faith on Christ, and also of eternal life; and the phrase denotes, that life is originally in God as in its fo”
- 1 John (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on 1 John 1:5: 1:5–2:6 Here John focuses on the first aspect of living in fellowship with God. Living in the light means that the believers will see that they are sinners, but they will also realize that Jesus is their Advocate to make them right with God (see Eph 5:6-13). 1:5 God is light: This light shone through Jesus Christ to all he came in contact with, to expose their sin and to illumine the moral nature and character of God (see John 1:4-5, 9; 3:19-21; 8:12; 9:5; 12:35-36, 46). In the writings of John, “light” represents God’s holiness and revelation. It is the opposite o”
- John (Methodist/Wesleyan) “Adam Clarke on John 12:50: I know that this commandment is life everlasting - These words of our Lord are similar to that saying in St. John's first epistle, Jo1 5:11, Jo1 5:12. This is the record, that God hath given unto us eternal life, and this life is in his Son. He that hath the Son hath life. God's commandment or commission is, Preach salvation to a lost world, and give thyself a ransom for all; and whosoever believeth on thee shall not perish, but have everlasting life. Every word of Christ, properly credited, and carefully applied, leads to peace and happiness here, and to glory herea”
- Titus (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Titus 1:2: 1:2 The confidence that they have eternal life enables God’s people to live in the present in light of the future (see 2:11-14; 3:7-8). • God—who does not lie: The true God contrasts with popular Cretan conceptions (see study note on 1:12). This statement also underlines God’s plan of salvation as unchanging (1:1): God can be trusted to fulfill his promises (see Num 23:19; 1 Sam 15:29; Rom 3:3-4).”
- 1 John (Baptist/Reformed) “John Gill on 1 John 1:2: For the life was manifested,.... That is, the Word of life, who is life itself, the fountain of life, having it as God, in and of himself, without derivation from, and independent of another, originally and eternally, and who is the cause, author, and giver of life in every sense to others; this living God, who from all eternity was invisible, was in the fulness of time manifested in human nature; see Joh 1:14. And we have seen it; as before with the eyes of their bodies: and bear witness; for they were both eye and ear witnesses of the Word, and of the truth of hi”