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Understanding the Concept of Asking Questions in Scripture

The act of asking questions is a significant aspect of seeking knowledge and understanding in various biblical contexts. In Proverbs 2:3, the pursuit of knowledge and understanding is encouraged through the metaphor of crying out for "discrimination" and "understanding" [1]. This passage sets the stage for the importance of inquiry in the biblical tradition.

In the New Testament, the concept of asking questions takes on different nuances depending on the context. In Acts 19:39, the phrase "if ye inquire" or "have any question" concerning other matters suggests a formal or official inquiry into public issues [2]. This indicates that asking questions can be a part of formal proceedings or discussions.

The Corinthian correspondence provides insight into the practice of asking questions in a community setting. In 1 Corinthians 10:25, believers are advised not to ask questions about the origin of meat sold in the market "for conscience' sake," implying that unnecessary inquiry could lead to scruples or doubts [3]. Conversely, in 1 Corinthians 14:35, women are instructed to ask questions at home rather than in public gatherings, highlighting the importance of context and decorum in asking questions [6].

The act of asking questions is also associated with doubt or perplexity in certain biblical contexts. In Acts 5:24, the high priest and the Sadducees "doubted" or were "in perplexity" about the apostles' situation, illustrating a state of uncertainty [4]. Similarly, in Acts 25:20, Festus admits to being at a loss or "doubting" how to deal with the questions surrounding Paul's case, underscoring the complexity of certain inquiries [5].

The biblical perspective on asking questions thus encompasses a range of attitudes and contexts, from seeking knowledge and understanding to navigating uncertainty and doubt. The Presbyterian interpretive tradition, as represented by Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, highlights the nuances of asking questions in different biblical settings.

The practice of inquiry is not limited to the biblical text itself but is also reflected in the interpretive traditions that have developed around it. Rabbinic tradition, for example, places a strong emphasis on questioning and inquiry as a means of understanding scripture and Jewish law.

Sources

  1. Proverbs (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on Proverbs 2:3: Yea, if--literally, "When if," that is, in such a case. knowledge--or, "discrimination." understanding--as in Pro 2:2.”
  2. Acts (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on Acts 19:39: if ye inquire--"have any question." concerning other matters--of a public nature.”
  3. 1 Corinthians (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on 1 Corinthians 10:25: shambles--butchers' stalls; the flesh market. asking no question--whether it has been offered to an idol or not. for conscience' sake--If on asking you should hear it had been offered to idols, a scruple would arise in your conscience which was needless, and never would have arisen had you asked no questions.”
  4. Acts (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on Acts 5:24: they doubted--"were in perplexity."”
  5. Acts (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on Acts 25:20: because I doubted of such manner of questions--The "I" is emphatic. "I," as a Roman judge, being at a loss how to deal with such matters.”
  6. 1 Corinthians (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on 1 Corinthians 14:35: Anticipation of an objection. Women may say, "But if we do not understand something, may we not 'ask' a question publicly so as to 'learn'? Nay, replies Paul, if you want information, 'ask' not in public, but 'at home'; ask not other men, but 'your own particular (so the Greek) husbands.'" shame--indecorous.”
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