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Seeking God's Wisdom Through Prayer and Scripture Guidance

Seeking God's wisdom involves a combination of prayer and diligent engagement with Scripture. The Bible presents prayer as a direct address to God, an "intercourse of the soul with God" [3]. It is commanded in various passages, such as Isaiah 55:6 and Matthew 7:7, and is described as "bowing the knees" (Ephesians 3:14), "lifting up the soul" (Psalm 25:1), and "pouring out the heart" (Psalm 62:8) [4]. Through prayer, believers seek access to God, which is granted by God himself (Psalm 65:4), through Christ (John 14:6), and by the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 2:18) [2]. This access is obtained through faith and follows reconciliation with God [2].

The purpose of prayer often includes seeking wisdom and guidance. The psalmist prays, "Search me, God, and know my heart. Try me, and know my thoughts" (Psalm 139:23) [1]. This reflects a desire for divine insight into one's inner being. Similarly, Ecclesiastes speaks of applying one's mind "to seek and to search by wisdom all that is done under the heavens" (Ecclesiastes 1:13) [8], and to "knowe and to enquire and to search wisedome, and reason" (Ecclesiastes 7:27, Geneva 1599) [7]. The quest for true wisdom, according to Proverbs, leads to God, as wisdom is impossible without the fear of the Lord [12].

Scripture is presented as a primary means through which God's wisdom is revealed. The Scriptures are "given by inspiration of God" (2 Timothy 3:16) and "by inspiration of the Holy Spirit" (Acts 1:16; 2 Peter 1:21) [6]. They are referred to as the "Word of God" (Luke 11:28) and the "Word of truth" (James 1:18) [6]. Jesus himself sanctioned the Scriptures by appealing to them and teaching from them (Matthew 4:4; Luke 24:27) [6]. Seeking God's wisdom, therefore, involves seeking "His word" (Isaiah 34:16) and "His commandments" (1 Chronicles 28:8) [5].

The relationship between prayer and Scripture in seeking wisdom is reciprocal. While God's will is laid out in His written word, the right understanding of that word requires God Himself as the expounder [13]. Therefore, prayer for instruction is essential for comprehending God's precepts [13]. John Calvin, in his commentary on Philippians, Colossians, and 1-2 Thessalonians, frequently references Old Testament passages like Proverbs 3:5, which advises trusting in the Lord with all your heart and not leaning on your own understanding [11]. This highlights the need for divine guidance in interpreting and applying biblical truth.

Diligence in hearing and praying for instruction is necessary to secure the "fear of God," which is a foundational principle of godliness [14]. This diligence helps believers obtain God's guidance and avoid wicked influences [14]. Paul's prayers often included requests for God to open doors for the preaching of the word (Colossians 4:3) [9], indicating a reliance on divine intervention for the effective communication and reception of truth. The Lord's Prayer, given by Jesus, serves as a model for prayer, emphasizing simplicity and a focus on God's holiness and kingdom [10]. It contrasts with "vain repetition" and encourages a direct address to God as Father [10].

Sources

  1. Psalms “Search me, God, and know my heart. Try me, and know my thoughts. -- Psalms 139:23”
  2. Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Access to God — Is of God -- Ps 65:4. Is by Christ -- Joh 10:7, 9; 14:6; Ro 5:2; Eph 2:13; 3:12; Heb 7:9, 25; 10:19; 1Pe 3:18. Is by the Holy Spirit -- Eph 2:18. Obtained through faith -- Ac 14:27; Ro 5:2; Eph 3:12; Heb 11:6. Follows upon reconciliation to God -- Col 1:21,22. In Prayer -- See Prayer. De 4:7; Mt 6:6; 1Pe 1:17. In his temple -- Ps 15:1; 27:4; 43:3; 65:4. To obtain mercy and grace -- Heb 4:16. A privilege of saints -- De 4:7; Ps 15:1; 23:6; 24:3,4. Saints have, with confidence -- Eph 3:12; Heb 4:16; 10:19,20. Vouchsafed to repenting sinners -- See Repen”
  3. Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Prayer — Is converse with God; the intercourse of the soul with God, not in contemplation or meditation, but in direct address to him. Prayer may be oral or mental, occasional or constant, ejaculatory or formal. It is a "beseeching the Lord" (Ex. 32:11); "pouring out the soul before the Lord" (1 Sam. 1:15); "praying and crying to heaven" (2 Chr. 32:20); "seeking unto God and making supplication" (Job 8:5); "drawing near to God" (Ps. 73:28); "bowing the knees" (Eph. 3:14). Prayer presupposes a belief in the personality of God, his ability and willingness to hold inter”
  4. Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Prayer — Commanded -- Isa 55:6; Mt 7:7; Php 4:6. To be offered To God. -- Ps 5:2; Mt 4:10. To Christ. -- Lu 23:42; Ac 7:59. To the Holy Spirit. -- 2Th 3:5. Through Christ. -- Eph 2:18; Heb 10:19. God hears -- Ps 10:17; 65:2. God answers -- Ps 99:6; Isa 58:9. Is described as Bowing the knees. -- Eph 3:14. Looking up. -- Ps 5:3. Lifting up the soul. -- Ps 25:1. Lifting up the heart. -- La 3:41. Pouring out the heart. -- Ps 62:8. Pouring out the soul. -- 1Sa 1:15. Calling upon the name of the Lord. -- Ge 12:8; Ps 116:4; Ac 22:16. Crying to God. -- Ps 27:7; 34:6. Drawing”
  5. Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Seeking God — Commanded -- Isa 55:6; Mt 7:7. Includes seeking His Name. -- Ps 83:16. His word. -- Isa 34:16. His face. -- Ps 27:8; 105:4. His strength. -- 1Ch 16:11; Ps 105:4. His commandments. -- 1Ch 28:8; Mal 2:7. His precepts. -- Ps 119:45,94. His kingdom. -- Mt 6:33; Lu 12:31. His righteousness. -- Mt 6:33. Christ. -- Mal 3:1; Lu 2:15,16. Honour which comes from him. -- Joh 5:44. Justification by Christ. -- Ga 2:16,17. The city which God has prepared. -- Heb 11:10,16; 13:14. By prayer -- Job 8:5; Da 9:3. In his house -- De 12:5; Ps 27:4. Should be Immediate. -- H”
  6. Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Scriptures, The — Given by inspiration of God -- 2Ti 3:16. Given by inspiration of the Holy Spirit -- Ac 1:16; Heb 3:7; 2Pe 1:21. Christ sanctioned, by appealing to them -- Mt 4:4; Mr 12:10; Joh 7:42. Christ taught out of -- Lu 24:27. Are called the Word. -- Jas 1:21-23; 1Pe 2:2. Word of God. -- Lu 11:28; Heb 4:12. Word of Christ. -- Col 3:16. Word of truth. -- Jas 1:18. Holy Scriptures. -- Ro 1:2; 2Ti 3:15. Scripture of truth. -- Da 10:21. Book. -- Ps 40:7; Re 22:19. Book of the Lord. -- Isa 34:16. Book of the law. -- Ne 8:3; Ga 3:10. Law of the Lord. -- Ps 1:2; Isa”
  7. Ecclesiastes “Ecclesiastes 7:27 (Geneva1599) — I haue compassed about, both I and mine heart to knowe and to enquire and to search wisedome, and reason, and to knowe the wickednesse of follie, and the foolishnesse of madnesse,”
  8. Ecclesiastes “Ecclesiastes 1:13 (LEB) — I applied my mind to seek and to search by wisdom all that is done under the heavens. It is a grievous task God has given to ⌞humans⌟.”
  9. Colossians “Colossians 4:3 (BBE) — And making prayer for us, that God may give us an open door for the preaching of the word, the secret of Christ, for which I am now in chains;”
  10. Matthew (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Matthew 6:9: 6:9-13 The Lord’s Prayer is similar in form to a common Jewish prayer (the qaddish). Jesus gave this prayer to his followers as a succinct expression of their new faith. 6:9 Pray like this: In contrast to the vain repetition of pagan prayers (6:7-8), “the Lord’s Prayer” is a model of simplicity. • Jews rarely addressed God as Father, but Jesus did so in every prayer but one (Mark 15:34). • may your name be kept holy: God’s name is profaned by the sin of his people (Isa 29:22-24; Jer 34:15-16; Ezek 39:7; Amos 2:7).”
  11. CCEL (Reformed) “Calvin, Commentary on Philippians, Colossians, 1-2 Thessalonians, section 84.1: Index of Scripture References Genesis 1 1:26 3:22 9:6 9:6 9:6 14:13 Exodus 7:11 14:13 14:31 32:32 Leviticus 19:14 Deuteronomy 7:7-8 10:17 13:3 1 Kings 19:18 Job 4:18 Psalms 7:8 35:19 37:5 55:22 55:22 69:28 73:1-12 122:6 128:2 137:6 138:8 138:8 145:18 Proverbs 3:5 5:15 8:36 10:4 Ecclesiastes 9:3 Isaiah 11:4 26:9 30:15 30:21 33:22 42:1 45:23 48:11 50:5 53:1 55:11 55:13 60:2 60:2 60:2 64:8 Jeremiah 5:8 17:9 23:29 31:33 Ezekiel 11:20 Daniel 12:2 Hosea 1:10-11 Amos 9:36 Zechariah 14:8 Malachi 4:2 Matthew 5:11 5:14 5:15 ”
  12. Proverbs (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Proverbs 2:5: 2:5 The quest for true wisdom leads to God. Wisdom is impossible without fear of the Lord (1:7).”
  13. Psalms (Lutheran) “Keil & Delitzsch on Psalms 25:4: Recognising the infamy of such black ingratitude, he prays for instruction as to the ways which he must take according to the precepts of God (Psa 18:22). The will of God, it is true, lies before us in God's written word, but the expounder required for the right understanding of that word is God Himself. He prays Him for knowledge; but in order to make what he knows a perfect and living reality, he still further needs the grace of God, viz., both His enlightening and also His guiding grace.”
  14. Proverbs (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on Proverbs 2 (introduction): Men are invited to seek wisdom because it teaches those principles by which they may obtain God's guidance and avoid the society and influence of the wicked, whose pernicious courses are described. (Pro. 2:1-22) Diligence in hearing and praying for instruction must be used to secure the great principle of godliness, the fear of God. hide . . . with thee--lay up in store (compare Pro 7:1).”
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