Self-Examination and Repentance Before Receiving Communion

The practice of self-examination and repentance before receiving communion is a vital aspect of Reformed worship, rooted in the biblical command to "examine yourself, and only then eat of the bread and drink of the cup" (1 Corinthians 11:28). This discipline is essential for believers to ensure they are partaking of the Lord's Supper in a worthy manner, with a humble and contrite heart. Paul writes in Romans 8:28 that "for those who love God all things work together for good," but this promise is not a guarantee for the unrepentant.

The Reformed tradition emphasizes the importance of self-examination, encouraging believers to reflect on their sins, their faith, and their love for God, that they may come to the table with a clean conscience and a sincere desire to commune with Christ. This practice is not about achieving moral perfection but about recognizing one's sinfulness and trusting in the finished work of Christ for forgiveness and cleansing.

In this sense, self-examination and repentance before communion serve as a means of grace, reminding believers of their dependence on God's mercy and their need for ongoing sanctification. By examining their hearts and repenting of their sins, believers demonstrate a willingness to walk in the light of God's Word, even as they look forward to the day when they will feast with Christ in glory, free from the corruption of sin.