The Meaning of "Show" in John 5:39-40
The term "show" in John 5:20 refers to the Father's revelation of Himself to the Son, and subsequently, the Son's revelation of the Father to humanity. This concept is rooted in the idea that the Father has entrusted all things to the Son, and the Son, in turn, makes the Father known to those who believe. Paul writes in Romans 8:28 that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, and this concept of the Father showing things to the Son is a fundamental aspect of that working.
The significance of this doctrine lies in its emphasis on the intimate relationship between the Father and the Son, as well as the Son's role as the sole mediator between God and humanity. This truth matters because it underscores the uniqueness of Christ's position and the exclusivity of His role in revealing the Father to the world. A common misconception is that this concept implies a sort of hierarchical structure within the Trinity, but in reality, it highlights the harmony and unity of purpose between the Father and the Son.
The pastoral significance of this truth is that it reminds believers of the profound intimacy and unity that exists within the Godhead, and the incredible privilege that is theirs in being able to know the Father through the Son. As believers reflect on this doctrine, they are encouraged to trust in the Son's perfect representation of the Father and to rest in the assurance that they have been given access to the Father through Him, as seen in John 5:20 where Jesus says, "For the Father loves the Son and shows him all he does."