The World's Division According to Genesis 11
As we ponder the question of when the world split, we must first acknowledge that the Bible does not speak of a physical splitting of the world in the sense of a cataclysmic event that divided the earth into separate continents or landmasses. However, we do find references to a great divide that occurred in the early days of human history, one that had far-reaching consequences for all of humanity. In Genesis 11, we read of the tower of Babel, where humanity, united in their rebellion against God, sought to build a tower that would reach the heavens. But God, in His wisdom and sovereignty, confused their language and scattered them abroad over the face of the earth, effectively creating a divide among the nations (Genesis 11:8-9).
This event, which occurred after the flood of Noah's day, marked a significant turning point in human history, as it led to the dispersion of humanity and the formation of distinct nations and languages. As the apostle Paul would later write, "From one man he made all the nations, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and he marked out their appointed times in history and the boundaries of their lands" (Acts 17:26). This division, though not a physical splitting of the earth, had a profound impact on human relationships and cultures, leading to the diversity we see in the world today. And yet, despite this divide, the Bible reminds us that we are all descended from one common ancestor, Adam, and that God's desire is for all nations to be united under the lordship of Jesus Christ, who is the reconciler of all things (Colossians 1:20). As we reflect on this great divide, may we be reminded of our shared humanity and the hope of unity that is found in the gospel of Jesus Christ.