Using Christ's Character and Example in Evangelism Witness
The character and example of Jesus Christ serve as a foundational model for Christian evangelism and witness, providing both the content and the manner of proclaiming the Gospel. The central fact of Christian preaching is the message that the Savior has come into the world [4]. This message, known as the evangelion or "good message," was proclaimed by early Christian preachers called evangelistai [4].
Jesus's life demonstrated key characteristics that believers are called to emulate in their witness. For instance, Christ was an example of sincerity, as noted in 1 Peter 2:22 [2]. This sincerity is contrasted with fleshly wisdom and should characterize a believer's love for God and others, their service, faith, and overall conduct [2]. The preaching of the gospel itself should be marked by sincerity, though it is sometimes preached without it [2].
Another significant aspect of Christ's character is self-denial. Jesus exemplified self-denial through actions such as resisting temptation in the wilderness (Matthew 4:8-10) and stating that he came not to do his own will but the will of the Father (John 6:38) [5]. This self-denial is presented as a test of devotion to Christ and is necessary for following him, engaging in spiritual warfare, and achieving spiritual triumph [5]. Ministers, in particular, are called to exercise self-denial [5].
Christ also demonstrated holy boldness, as seen in John 7:26 [1]. This boldness, which is through faith in Christ, is a characteristic of saints and is produced by trust in God, the fear of God, and faithfulness to God [1]. Believers are exhorted to have boldness in prayer and in expressing their trust in God, and saints are promised boldness in judgment [1]. Ministers are encouraged to exhibit boldness in their faithfulness to their people and in their preaching [1].
The New Testament explicitly presents Jesus as an example for believers to follow [6]. Peter writes that Christ suffered for us, leaving an example for us to follow in his steps (1 Peter 2:21) [9]. This refers to patient endurance under undeserved suffering, which is acceptable to God [9]. Jesus is also described as the "supreme example of faithful endurance" in Hebrews 12:2, where believers are encouraged to fix their eyes on him, who endured the cross, disregarding its shame [11]. The crucifixion, a shameful form of execution, was endured by Christ, who treated it with contempt for the joy set before him [11].
The witness of the Holy Spirit confirms Christ's identity and mission. The Spirit bears witness to Christ as the Messiah (Luke 3:22), as coming to redeem and sanctify (1 John 5:6), and as exalted to be a Prince and Savior (Acts 5:31-32) [3]. This divine witness confirms the truth of the Gospel and was evident in the first preaching of the Gospel and the faithful preaching of the Apostles [3].
In evangelism, the character of Christ provides a model for how to engage with others. Paul, for example, is presented as a model witness for Christ, engaging thinkers of his day by quoting familiar writers, dialoguing with them, critiquing their assumptions, and offering Jesus as a constructive alternative [10]. This approach reflects the comprehensive nature of Christ's example, which encompasses both his teachings and his way of life. The testimony of the Lord should not be a source of shame, but rather something to suffer for, empowered by God (2 Timothy 1:8) [7, 8].
Sources
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Boldness, Holy — Christ set an example of -- Joh 7:26. Is through faith in Christ -- Eph 3:12; Heb 10:19. A characteristic of saints -- Pr 28:1. Produced by Trust in God. -- Isa 50:7. The fear of God. -- Ac 4:19; 5:29. Faithfulness to God. -- 1Ti 3:13. Express your trust in God with -- Heb 13:6. Have, in prayer -- Eph 3:12; Heb 4:16. Saints shall have, in judgment -- 1Jo 4:17. Exhortations to -- Jos 1:7; 2Ch 19:11; Jer 1:8; Eze 3:9. Pray for -- Ac 4:29; Eph 6:19,20. Ministers should exhibit, in Faithfulness to their people. -- 2Co 7:4; 10:1. Preaching. -- Ac 4:31; Ph”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Sincerity — Christ was an example of -- 1Pe 2:22. Ministers should be examples of -- Tit 2:7. Opposed to fleshly wisdom -- 2Co 1:12. Should characterise Our love to God. -- 2Co 8:8,24. Our love to Christ. -- Eph 6:24. Our service to God. -- Jos 24:14; Joh 4:23,24. Our faith. -- 1Ti 1:5. Our love to one another. -- Ro 12:9; 1Pe 1:22; 1Jo 3:18. Our whole conduct. -- 2Co 1:12. The preaching of the gospel. -- 2Co 2:17; 1Th 2:3-5. A characteristic of the doctrines of the gospel -- 1Pe 2:2. The gospel sometimes preached without -- Php 1:16. The wicked devoid of -- Ps 5:9; ”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Witness of the Holy Spirit — Is truth -- 1Jo 5:6. To be implicitly received -- 1Jo 5:6,9. Borne to Christ As Messiah. -- Lu 3:22; Joh 1:32,33. As coming to redeem and sanctify. -- 1Jo 5:6. As exalted to be a Prince and Saviour to give repentance, &c. -- Ac 5:31,32. As perfecting saints. -- Heb 10:14,15. As foretold by himself. -- Joh 15:26. In heaven. -- 1Jo 5:7,11. On earth. -- 1Jo 5:8. The first preaching of the gospel confirmed by -- Ac 14:3; Heb 2:4. The faithful preaching of the Apostles accompanied by -- 1Co 2:4; 1Th 1:5. Given to saints On believing. -- Ac 15:”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Gospels — The central fact of Christian preaching was the intelligence that the Saviour had come into the world (Matt. 4:23; Rom. 10:15); and the first Christian preachers who called their account of the person and mission of Christ by the term evangelion_ (= good message) were called _evangelistai (= evangelists) (Eph. 4:11; Acts 21:8). There are four historical accounts of the person and work of Christ: "the first by Matthew, announcing the Redeemer as the promised King of the kingdom of God; the second by Mark, declaring him a prophet, mighty in deed and word'; th”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Self-Denial — Christ set an example of -- Mt 4:8-10; 8:20; Joh 6:38; Ro 15:3; Php 2:6-8. A test of devotedness to Christ -- Mt 10:37,38; Lu 9:23,24. Necessary In following Christ. -- Lu 14:27-33. In the warfare of saints. -- 2Ti 2:4. To the triumph of saints. -- 1Co 9:25-27. Ministers especially called to exercise -- 2Co 6:4,5. Should be exercised in Denying ungodliness and worldly lusts. -- Ro 6:12; Tit 2:12. Controlling the appetite. -- Pr 23:2. Abstaining from fleshly lusts. -- 1Pe 2:11. No longer living to lusts of men. -- 1Pe 4:2. Mortifying sinful lusts. -- Mr ”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Example — Of Christ (1 Pet. 2:21; John 13:15); of pastors to their flocks (Phil. 3:17; 2 Thess. 3:9; 1 Tim. 4:12; 1 Pet. 5:3); of the Jews as a warning (Heb. 4:11); of the prophets as suffering affliction (James 5:10).”
- II Timothy “II Timothy 1:8 (BSB) — So do not be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, or of me, His prisoner. Instead, join me in suffering for the gospel by the power of God.”
- 2 Timothy (Methodist/Wesleyan) “Adam Clarke on 2 Timothy 1:8: Be not - ashamed of the testimony - The testimony of Christ is the Gospel in general, which proclaims Christ crucified, and redemption through his blood. In the sight of the world, there appeared to be reason why a man should be ashamed of this; ashamed of him who was crucified as a malefactor; but, when this Gospel became the power of God to the salvation of every one that believed, it was a subject to exult in. Hence the apostle, Rom 1:16 (note), said, I am not ashamed of the Gospel of Christ. Nor of me his prisoner - When our friends are in power and credit, we”
- 1 Peter (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on 1 Peter 2:21: Christ's example a proof that patient endurance under undeserved sufferings is acceptable with God. hereunto--to the patient endurance of unmerited suffering (Pe1 3:9). Christ is an example to servants, even as He was once in "the form of a servant." called--with a heavenly calling, though slaves. for us--His dying for us is the highest exemplification of "doing well" (Pe1 2:20). Ye must patiently suffer, being innocent, as Christ also innocently suffered (not for Himself, but for us). The oldest manuscripts for "us . . . us," read, "you . . . f”
- Acts (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Acts 17:16: 17:16-34 In this chapter, we see Paul presented as a model witness for Christ, engaging the thinkers of his day and challenging them with the Christian message. Paul quoted writers his audience would be familiar with and showed the relevance of the gospel by dialoguing with them, critiquing their assumptions, and offering Jesus as a constructive alternative (see Col 1:28). Paul reminded these proud intellectuals that there is a living God to whom all human beings are answerable; that they will be judged by him through Jesus, whom God raised from the dead; and that ”
- Hebrews (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Hebrews 12:2: 12:2 Jesus is the supreme example of faithful endurance (3:1). Our endurance in the Christian life will depend on our keeping our eyes on Jesus—staying focused on him and his work on our behalf. • Jesus, the champion who initiates and perfects our faith: Jesus has accomplished everything necessary for faith under the new covenant to be a reality. • disregarding its shame: Crucifixion was the most shameful form of execution, meant to humiliate and torture the person crucified. It was used only for slaves and criminals who were not Roman citizens. Christ treated th”