Using Examples to Illustrate Gospel Truths Biblically Persuasively
Using Examples to Illustrate Gospel Truths Biblically Persuasively
The use of examples to illustrate gospel truths is a persuasive method employed by biblical writers and Christian preachers. Jesus Christ himself is presented as the ultimate example of sincerity and righteousness [1]. The biblical text underscores the importance of examples in conveying spiritual truths, with the term "parable" (Greek: parabole) signifying a comparison or similitude used to illustrate a subject [2].
Biblical Foundations
The biblical writers frequently employed examples and parables to convey gospel truths. Jesus' teachings, as recorded in the Gospels, are replete with parables that illustrate the kingdom of God and its principles (Matthew 13:31-33) [9]. The apostle Paul also used examples to drive home theological points, as seen in his discussion of the Israelites' experiences in the wilderness (1 Corinthians 10:1-11). The use of examples serves to make abstract concepts more concrete and accessible to the audience.
The biblical text highlights the significance of examples in promoting the glory of God, teaching the will of God, and turning people to God (John 9:1-3; Psalm 119:71; Deuteronomy 4:30-31) [3]. Examples are also used to demonstrate the power and faithfulness of God (Psalm 34:19-20; 2 Corinthians 4:8-11) [3].
The Role of Examples in Christian Preaching
Christian preachers have long recognized the value of using examples to illustrate gospel truths. The apostle Paul's preaching was characterized by the power of signs and wonders, as well as the power of God's Spirit (Romans 15:19) [5]. The use of examples in preaching serves to confirm the testimony of Christ and to demonstrate the sincerity and authenticity of the preacher's message (1 Corinthians 1:6; 2 Corinthians 6:6) [12, 11].
The biblical writers and Christian preachers have used various types of examples to convey gospel truths, including historical events, personal experiences, and hypothetical scenarios. For instance, the psalmist uses the example of the wicked to illustrate the consequences of sin (Psalm 58:3) [6]. The apostle John uses the example of Christ's sinlessness to exhort believers to walk in love and righteousness (1 John 3:8) [7].
The Importance of Sincerity and Authenticity
The use of examples to illustrate gospel truths is closely tied to the importance of sincerity and authenticity in Christian preaching and living. The biblical text emphasizes the need for believers to be examples of sincerity and righteousness, as Christ is the ultimate example of these virtues (1 Peter 2:22; Titus 2:7) [1]. The apostle Paul exhorts believers to be sincere and authentic in their love for God and others, citing Christ as the model for this love (2 Corinthians 8:8, 24; Ephesians 6:24) [1].
The biblical writers also stress the importance of living a life that is consistent with one's profession of faith. The apostle Paul argues that believers should glorify God by relying on His promises, praising Him, and doing all to His glory (1 Corinthians 6:20; Philippians 1:11; 1 Peter 4:11) [4]. The use of examples in Christian preaching and living serves to promote this goal, by demonstrating the power and faithfulness of God in the lives of believers.
Tradition and Interpretation
The use of examples to illustrate gospel truths has been a consistent feature of Christian preaching and teaching across various traditions. one commentary tradition on 1 John 3:8 highlights the importance of understanding the devil's role in sin, while also emphasizing the need for believers to imitate Christ's righteousness [7]. The Baptist/Reformed tradition, as represented by John Gill's commentary on 2 Corinthians 9:13, emphasizes the importance of generosity and liberality in demonstrating the sincerity of one's faith [10].
The Protestant academic tradition, as represented by the Tyndale House commentary on Romans 1:18, highlights the universal sinfulness of humanity and the need for believers to acknowledge their sin and rely on God's righteousness [8]. The use of examples in Christian preaching and teaching serves to underscore these theological themes, by illustrating the consequences of sin and the benefits of righteousness.
The biblical text and Christian tradition underscore the significance of using examples to illustrate gospel truths. By employing examples and parables, Christian preachers and teachers can convey complex theological concepts in a clear and compelling manner, promoting a deeper understanding of the gospel and its application to everyday life. As the biblical text demonstrates, the use of examples is a powerful tool for communicating spiritual truths and promoting the glory of God.
Sources
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Sincerity — Christ was an example of -- 1Pe 2:22. Ministers should be examples of -- Tit 2:7. Opposed to fleshly wisdom -- 2Co 1:12. Should characterise Our love to God. -- 2Co 8:8,24. Our love to Christ. -- Eph 6:24. Our service to God. -- Jos 24:14; Joh 4:23,24. Our faith. -- 1Ti 1:5. Our love to one another. -- Ro 12:9; 1Pe 1:22; 1Jo 3:18. Our whole conduct. -- 2Co 1:12. The preaching of the gospel. -- 2Co 2:17; 1Th 2:3-5. A characteristic of the doctrines of the gospel -- 1Pe 2:2. The gospel sometimes preached without -- Php 1:16. The wicked devoid of -- Ps 5:9; ”
- Smith's Bible Dictionary “Smith's Bible Dictionary: Parable — (The word parable is in Greek parable (parabole) which signifies placing beside or together, a comparison, a parable is therefore literally a placing beside, a comparison, a similitude, an illustration of one subject by another.--McClintock and Strong. As used in the New Testament it had a very wide application, being applied sometimes to the shortest proverbs, (1 Samuel 10:12; 24:13; 2 Chronicles 7:20) sometimes to dark prophetic utterances, (Numbers 23:7,18; 24:3; Ezekiel 20:49) sometimes to enigmatic maxims, (Psalms 78:2; Proverbs 1:6) or metaphors expand”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Afflictions Made Beneficial — In promoting the glory of God -- Joh 9:1-3; 11:3,4; 21:18,19. In exhibiting the power and faithfulness of God -- Ps 34:19,20; 2Co 4:8-11. In teaching us the will of God -- Ps 119:71; Isa 26:9; Mic 6:9. In turning us to God -- De 4:30,31; Ne 1:8,9; Ps 78:34; Isa 10:20,21; Ho 2:6,7. In keeping us from again departing from God -- Job 34:31,32; Isa 10:20; Eze 14:10,11. In leading us to seek God in prayer -- Jdj 4:3; Jer 31:18; La 2:17-19; Ho 5:14,15; Jon 2:1. In convincing us of sin -- Job 36:8,9; Ps 119:67; Lu 15:16-18. In leading us to con”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Glorifying God — Commanded -- 1Ch 16:28; Ps 22:23; Isa 42:12. Due to him -- 1Ch 16:29. For his Holiness. -- Ps 99:9; Re 15:4. Mercy and truth. -- Ps 115:1; Ro 15:9. Faithfulness and truth. -- Isa 25:1. Wondrous works. -- Mt 15:31; Ac 4:21. Judgments. -- Isa 25:3; Eze 28:22; Re 14:7. Deliverance. -- Ps 50:15. Grace to others. -- Ac 11:18; 2Co 9:13; Ga 1:24. Obligation of saints to -- 1Co 6:20. Is acceptable through Christ -- Php 1:11; 1Pe 4:11. Christ, an example of -- Joh 17:4. Accomplished by Relying on his promises. -- Ro 4:20. Praising him. -- Ps 50:23. Doing all ”
- Romans “in the power of signs and wonders, in the power of God’s Spirit; so that from Jerusalem, and around as far as to Illyricum, I have fully preached the Good News of Christ; -- Romans 15:19”
- Psalms (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Psalms 58:3: 58:3 All human beings are born sinners (see 51:5); however, whereas the wicked indulge their sinful nature, the godly fight against it (Rom 7:19-23; Jas 4:1-10).”
- 1 John (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on 1 John 3:8: He that committeth sin is of the devil--in contrast to "He that doeth righteousness," Jo1 3:7. He is a son of the devil (Jo1 3:10; Joh 8:44). John does not, however, say, "born of the devil." as he does "born of God," for "the devil begets none, nor does he create any; but whoever imitates the devil becomes a child of the devil by imitating him, not by proper birth" [AUGUSTINE, Ten Homilies on the First Epistle of John, Homily 4.10]. From the devil there is not generation, but corruption [BENGEL]. sinneth from the beginning--from the time that any beg”
- Romans (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Romans 1:18: 1:18–3:20 Paul delays exploring the theme of righteousness through faith (see 3:21) until after he first teaches about universal sinfulness. Gentiles (1:18-32) and Jews (2:1–3:8) are equally under sin’s power and cannot find favor with God by any action of their own (3:9-20). 1:18 God’s anger is not a spontaneous emotional outburst, but the holy God’s necessary response to sin. The Old Testament often depicts God’s anger (Exod 32:10-12; Num 11:1; Jer 21:3-7) and predicts a decisive outpouring of God’s wrath on human sin at the end of history. While Paul usually de”
- Matthew (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Matthew 13:31: 13:31-33 Jesus used surprising, evocative imagery in these parables, either to emphasize the inevitable growth of the Kingdom through proclamation of the gospel or, more probably, to emphasize the contrast between insignificant beginnings and glorious consummation, and to exhort the disciples to patience (see also 16:24–17:13).”
- 2 Corinthians (Baptist/Reformed) “John Gill on 2 Corinthians 9:13: Whiles by the experiment of this ministration,.... That is, the poor saints at Jerusalem having a specimen, a proof, an experience of the liberality of the Gentile churches ministered to them by the apostles, first, they glorify God; by giving thanks unto him, acknowledging him to be the author of all the grace and goodness which they, and others, were partakers of; particularly for your professed subjection to the Gospel of Christ. The Gospel of Christ is the doctrine of grace, life, and salvation by Christ, of which he is the author, as God, the subject m”
- 2 Corinthians (Baptist/Reformed) “John Gill on 2 Corinthians 6:6: By the word of truth,.... By preaching the Gospel, truly, sincerely, without any adulteration of it, which comes from the God of truth, has for its subject matter Christ, who is the truth, and into which ministers are guided by the Spirit of truth, and every doctrine of which is truth: by the power of God; accompanying the word to the conversion and salvation of multitudes of souls; or by the signs, wonders, and miracles which were wrought for the confirmation of it: by the armour of righteousness, on the right hand, and on the left: meaning, either the whol”
- 1 Corinthians (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on 1 Corinthians 1:6: According as the testimony of (of, and concerning) Christ (who is both the object and author of this testimony [BENGEL]; Co1 2:1; Ti1 2:6; Ti2 1:8) was confirmed among [ALFORD] you; that is, by God, through my preaching and through the miracles accompanying it (Co1 12:3; Mar 16:20; Co2 1:21-22; Gal 3:2, Gal 3:5; Eph 4:7-8; Heb 2:4). God confirmed (compare Phi 1:7; Heb 2:3), or gave effect to the Gospel among (or better as English Version, "in") the Corinthians by their accepting it and setting their seal to its truth, through the inward power of ”