Using Human Examples to Illustrate Christ's Attributes Biblically
The New Testament frequently presents Jesus Christ as the ultimate example for believers, demonstrating attributes that Christians are called to emulate [6]. This concept is rooted in Christ's humanity, which allowed him to live a life that serves as a pattern for human conduct [4].
One prominent attribute of Christ highlighted as an example is humility. Jesus himself taught his disciples to learn from him, saying, "Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart" (Matthew 11:29). His act of washing the disciples' feet is cited as a direct illustration of this humility, with Jesus stating, "I have given you an example, that ye should do as I have done to you" (John 13:14-15) [2, 11]. This humility is considered necessary for serving God and is a characteristic of saints, leading to exaltation by God [2].
Christ also serves as an example of holiness. The Bible commands believers to be holy, just as God is holy (Leviticus 11:45; 1 Peter 1:15-16), and Christ's life perfectly embodies this standard (Hebrews 7:26; 1 Peter 2:21-22) [3]. His holiness is not merely an abstract concept but is demonstrated through his sinless life, which is presented as a model for believers to follow (1 John 2:6) [3].
Compassion is another attribute exemplified by Christ. His weeping over Jerusalem (Luke 19:41-42) and at the tomb of Lazarus (John 11:35) illustrate his deep empathy [1, 4]. Believers are exhorted to show compassion, particularly towards the afflicted, the chastened, enemies, the poor, and the weak, mirroring Christ's example [1]. This compassion is inseparable from love for God and is motivated by God's own compassion and an understanding of human infirmities [1].
Furthermore, Christ demonstrated holy boldness. He spoke truth even when it was unpopular or dangerous (John 7:26) [5]. This boldness, for believers, is said to come through faith in Christ and is a characteristic of saints who trust in God and fear Him [5]. Ministers, in particular, are encouraged to exhibit boldness in their preaching and faithfulness to their congregations [5].
The human nature of Christ was essential for him to serve as this example. His partaking of flesh and blood, his experiences of hunger, thirst, weariness, and even death, prove his full humanity [4]. This shared humanity allowed him to be a relatable and imitable figure, fulfilling his mediatorial office (1 Timothy 2:5; Hebrews 2:17) [4]. As the "ideal human," Jesus fully realized God's purposes for humanity, bearing God's image and demonstrating the dignity and rule humans were intended to have (Genesis 1:26-27; Hebrews 2:6-8) [10].
The apostle Paul explicitly encourages believers to imitate him, just as he imitates Christ (1 Corinthians 11:1) [7]. This call to imitation extends to various aspects of Christian life, including patient endurance under suffering, as Christ himself suffered innocently for humanity (1 Peter 2:21-22) [9]. The goal for believers is to grow "unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ" (Ephesians 4:13) [8].
Sources
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Communion With God — Christ set an example of -- Lu 19:41,42. Exhortation to -- Ro 12:15; 1Pe 3:8. Exercise towards The afflicted. -- Job 6:14; Heb 13:3. The chastened. -- Isa 22:4; Jer 9:1. Enemies. -- Ps 35:13. The poor. -- Pr 19:17. The weak. -- 2Co 11:29; Ga 6:2. Saints. -- 1Co 12:25,26. Inseparable from love to God -- 1Jo 3:17; Joh 4:20. Motives to The compassion of God. -- Mt 13:27,33. The sense of our infirmities. -- Heb 5:2. The wicked made to feel, for saints -- Ps 106:46. Promise to those who show -- Pr 19:17; Mt 10:42. Illustrated -- Lu 10:33; 15:20. Exemp”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Humility — Necessary to the service of God -- Mic 6:8. Christ an example of -- Mt 11:29; Joh 13:14,15; Php 2:5-8. A characteristic of saints -- Ps 34:2. The who have Regarded by God. -- Ps 138:6; Isa 66:2. Heard by God. -- Ps 9:12; Isa 10:17. Enjoy the presence of God. -- Isa 57:15. Delivered by God. -- Job 22:29. Lifted up by God. -- Jas 4:10. Exalted by God. -- Lu 14:11; 18:14. Are greatest in Christ's kingdom. -- Mt 18:4; 20:26-28. Receive more grace. -- Pr 3:34; Jas 4:6. Upheld by honour. -- Pr 18:12; 29:23. Is before honour -- Pr 15:33. Leads to riches, honour, ”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Holiness — Commanded -- Le 11:45; 20:7; Eph 5:8; Col 3:12; Ro 12:1. Christ Desires for his people. -- Joh 17:17. Effects, in his people. -- Eph 5:25-27. An example of. -- Heb 7:26; 1Pe 2:21,22. The character of God, the standard of -- Le 19:2; 1Pe 1:15,16; Eph 5:1. The character of Christ, the standard of -- Ro 8:29; 1Jo 2:6; Php 2:5. The gospel the way of -- Isa 35:8. Necessary to God's worship -- Ps 24:3,4. None shall see God without -- Eph 5:5; Heb 12:14. Saints Elected to. -- Ro 8:29; Eph 1:4. Called to. -- 1Th 4:7; 2Ti 1:9. New created in. -- Eph 4:24. Possess. ”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Human Nature of Christ, The — Was necessary to his mediatorial office -- 1Ti 2:5; Heb 2:17; Ga 4:4,5; 1Co 15:21; Ro 6:15,19. Is proved by his Conception in the Virgin's womb. -- Mt 1:18; Lu 1:31. Birth. -- Mt 1:16,25; 2:2; Lu 2:7,11. Partaking of flesh and blood. -- Joh 1:14; Heb 2:14. Having a human soul. -- Mt 26:38; Lu 23:46; Ac 2:31. Circumcision. -- Lu 2:21. Increase in wisdom and stature. -- Lu 2:52. Weeping. -- Lu 19:41; Joh 11:35. Hungering. -- Mt 4:2; 21:18. Thirsting. -- Joh 4:7; 19:28. Sleeping. -- Mt 8:24; Mr 4:38. Being subject to weariness. -- Joh 4:6. ”
- Torrey's Topical Textbook “Torrey's Topical Textbook: Boldness, Holy — Christ set an example of -- Joh 7:26. Is through faith in Christ -- Eph 3:12; Heb 10:19. A characteristic of saints -- Pr 28:1. Produced by Trust in God. -- Isa 50:7. The fear of God. -- Ac 4:19; 5:29. Faithfulness to God. -- 1Ti 3:13. Express your trust in God with -- Heb 13:6. Have, in prayer -- Eph 3:12; Heb 4:16. Saints shall have, in judgment -- 1Jo 4:17. Exhortations to -- Jos 1:7; 2Ch 19:11; Jer 1:8; Eze 3:9. Pray for -- Ac 4:29; Eph 6:19,20. Ministers should exhibit, in Faithfulness to their people. -- 2Co 7:4; 10:1. Preaching. -- Ac 4:31; Ph”
- Easton's Bible Dictionary “Easton's Bible Dictionary: Example — Of Christ (1 Pet. 2:21; John 13:15); of pastors to their flocks (Phil. 3:17; 2 Thess. 3:9; 1 Tim. 4:12; 1 Pet. 5:3); of the Jews as a warning (Heb. 4:11); of the prophets as suffering affliction (James 5:10).”
- I Corinthians “I Corinthians 11:1 (BBE) — So take me for your example, even as I take Christ for mine.”
- King James Version “[KJV] Ephesians 4:13 — Till we all come in the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ:”
- 1 Peter (Presbyterian) “Jamieson, Fausset & Brown on 1 Peter 2:21: Christ's example a proof that patient endurance under undeserved sufferings is acceptable with God. hereunto--to the patient endurance of unmerited suffering (Pe1 3:9). Christ is an example to servants, even as He was once in "the form of a servant." called--with a heavenly calling, though slaves. for us--His dying for us is the highest exemplification of "doing well" (Pe1 2:20). Ye must patiently suffer, being innocent, as Christ also innocently suffered (not for Himself, but for us). The oldest manuscripts for "us . . . us," read, "you . . . f”
- Psalms (Protestant academic) “Tyndale House on Psalms 8:5: 8:5 Yet you made them only a little lower than God: Humans bear God’s image; the Lord has endowed humans with dignity and charged them to rule (Gen 1:26-27). Hebrews 2:6-8 applies these words to Jesus Christ, the ideal human who fully realized God’s purposes.”
- John (Baptist/Reformed) “John Gill on John 13:15: For I have given you an example,.... Christ is an example to his people, in many things; not in his miraculous performances and mediatorial work, but in the exercise of grace, of meekness, humility, love, patience, and the like; and in the discharge of duty, in submission to ordinances, and in attending on them; and in the several duties, both to them that are without, and to them that are within; and also in his sufferings and death; not that he died merely as an example, but likewise in the room and stead of his people; but here he is spoken of, as an example, in a p”